Sponges and Bases

Traditional British Lemon Drizzle Sponge Cake Recipe

A quintessentially British classic, this lemon drizzle sponge boasts a light, buttery crumb infused with fresh citrus zest and a sharp, crunchy glaze. It is the gold standard for tea-time treats, designed to stay moist for days while delivering a sophisticated punch of lemon.

Lemon Drizzle Sponge
Prep
20 min
Cook
35 min
Serves
12
Level
Easy
Per serving
385 kcal

Method

  1. Preheat your oven to 180°C (160°C fan/Gas Mark 4). Grease and line a 20cm deep square tin or a standard loaf tin with greaseproof paper.

  2. In a large mixing bowl or a stand mixer, beat the softened butter and caster sugar together until the mixture is pale, light, and fluffy.

  3. Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition. If the mixture starts to curdle, add a tablespoon of the measured flour.

  4. Sift the self-raising flour and baking powder into the bowl. Add the lemon zest and gently fold everything together using a large metal spoon or spatula until just combined.

  5. Spoon the batter into the prepared tin and level the top with a palette knife. Bake for 30–35 minutes, or until the sponge is golden, springy to the touch, and a skewer inserted into the centre comes out clean.

  6. While the cake is baking, prepare the drizzle by mixing the granulated sugar with the fresh lemon juice in a small bowl. Do not let the sugar dissolve completely; you want that characteristic crunch.

  7. As soon as the cake comes out of the oven, use a cocktail stick to prick holes all over the surface. Pour the lemon and sugar mixture evenly over the hot cake.

  8. Leave the cake to cool completely in the tin. This allows the lemon juice to soak into the sponge while the sugar forms a crisp crust on top.

Notes

Ensure your butter is truly at room temperature; it should be soft enough that a finger leaves an indent easily.

Use granulated sugar for the drizzle rather than caster sugar to achieve the iconic crunchy topping.

Do not over-mix the flour once added; folding gently preserves the air bubbles for a lighter sponge.

If using for a tiered celebration cake, ensure the cake is completely cold before level-cutting or stacking.

Questions

Can I freeze this lemon drizzle cake?
Yes, this cake freezes beautifully. Wrap the cooled sponge tightly in cling film and foil. It will keep for up to 3 months. Thaw at room temperature.
How do I prevent the cake from being too dry?
The drizzle is key! Ensure you pour it over the cake while it is still piping hot so the syrup is drawn into the crumb, locking in moisture.
Can I use bottled lemon juice?
For a true celebration-quality cake, always use fresh lemons. The oils in the fresh zest and the acidity of fresh juice provide a depth of flavour bottled versions lack.
Why did my sugar topping dissolve?
This usually happens if the lemon juice is too warm or if the sugar is stirred too much before pouring. Mix the drizzle just before the cake comes out of the oven.

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