Cupcakes and Small Cakes

The Ultimate Traditional British Fairy Cakes Recipe

These dainty British fairy cakes are the epitome of nostalgic tea-time treats, featuring a light-as-air sponge topped with delicate 'butterfly wings'. Finished with a dusting of icing sugar and silky buttercream, they are a charming addition to any celebration.

Fairy Cakes
Prep
20 min
Cook
15 min
Serves
12
Level
Easy
Per serving
185 kcal

Method

  1. Preheat your oven to 180°C (160°C fan/Gas Mark 4) and line a 12-hole bun tin with paper fairy cake cases.

  2. In a large mixing bowl, beat the softened butter and caster sugar together until the mixture is pale, light, and fluffy.

  3. Gradually add the beaten eggs one at a time, adding a tablespoon of the flour with each egg to prevent the mixture from curdling.

  4. Sift in the remaining self-raising flour and gently fold it into the batter using a metal spoon. Stir in the vanilla extract and milk until just combined.

  5. Divide the batter evenly among the paper cases, filling each about two-thirds full.

  6. Place in the centre of the oven and bake for 12-15 minutes until the cakes have risen and are golden brown on top.

  7. Transfer the cakes to a wire rack and allow them to cool completely before decorating.

  8. To make the buttercream, beat the 75g of butter with the icing sugar and a drop of vanilla until smooth and creamy.

  9. Once the cakes are cool, use a small sharp knife to cut a shallow circular piece out of the top of each cake. Cut these circles in half to create your butterfly wings.

  10. Place a small dollop of jam (if using) and a spoonful of buttercream into the cavity of the cake. Press the two wing halves into the buttercream at an angle and finish with a light dusting of icing sugar.

Notes

Always ensure your butter is truly at room temperature for the lightest, fluffiest sponge.

Do not over-mix the batter once the flour is added; folding gently preserves the air bubbles.

Use a bun tin rather than a muffin tin to ensure the fairy cakes maintain their traditional dainty shape.

For a professional finish, pipe the buttercream into the cavity using a small star nozzle.

Questions

What is the difference between a fairy cake and a cupcake?
Fairy cakes are traditional British treats that are smaller than American cupcakes and usually topped with a light glacé icing or butterfly wings rather than a heavy swirl of frosting.
Can I use plain flour instead of self-raising?
Yes, you can substitute 110g of plain flour mixed with 1.5 teaspoons of baking powder.
How should I store these cakes?
Keep them in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. They are best enjoyed on the day of baking.
Why didn't my fairy cakes rise?
This is often due to cold ingredients or opening the oven door too early during the baking process, which causes the temperature to drop.

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